M’zaka 70 zapitazi, ntchito yopulumutsa madzi ku China yapita patsogolo pang’onopang’ono.
M'zaka 70 zapitazi, makampani opulumutsa madzi ku China ayamba njira yachitukuko chobiriwira komanso zachilengedwe.
Nthawi ya 9 koloko pa Disembala 8, 2019, msonkhano woyamba wa "China wopulumutsa madzi" unachitika ku Beijing Conference Center.Msonkhanowu umathandizidwa ndi Central Committee of the Democratic Party of Agriculture and industry of China, China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Research Institute ndi DAYU Irrigation Group Co., Ltd.
Msonkhanowu ndi woyamba kuchitidwa ndi anthu aku China opulumutsa madzi.Anthu opitilira 700 ochokera ku maboma, mabizinesi ndi mabungwe, mabungwe ofufuza zasayansi, mayunivesite ndi mabungwe azachuma komanso oyimilira atolankhani adapezeka pamwambowu.Cholinga chake ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yowongolera yaulere ya "madzi osungira madzi, malo oyang'anira dongosolo, madeya awiri, ndikukhazikitsa zofunika kuchita kuti afotokozere Symposium yokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi chitukuko chapamwamba ku Yellow River Basin, ndiko kuti, "tidzakhazikitsa mzinda ndi madzi, nthaka ndi madzi, anthu ndi madzi, ndi kupanga ndi madzi".Tidzakulitsa mwamphamvu mafakitale ndi matekinoloje opulumutsa madzi, kulimbikitsa mwamphamvu kusunga madzi aulimi, kukhazikitsa njira zopulumutsira madzi m’dera lonse la anthu, ndikulimbikitsa kusintha kwa ntchito ya madzi kuchoka pachulukidwe kupita ku chuma chambiri komanso chandalama.
Wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa Komiti Yadziko Lonse ya CPPCC komanso wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa Komiti Yaikulu ya Labor Party, He Wei adafotokoza m'mawu ake okhudza kayendetsedwe ka madzi m'nyengo yatsopano.Choyamba, tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino njira yatsopano ya mlembi wamkulu Xi Jinping pa malingaliro atsopano ndi malingaliro atsopano a chitukuko cha chilengedwe, ndikuchita bwino ndi mgwirizano pakati pa khalidwe la anthu ndi chilengedwe.Chachiwiri, tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zisanu zachitukuko za "zatsopano, kugwirizanitsa, zobiriwira, kutsegulira ndi kugawana", ndikugwirizanitsa mgwirizano pakati pa kayendetsedwe ka madzi ndi chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu.Chachitatu, kutsatira mosamalitsa mzimu wofunikira wa Gawo Lachinayi la Msonkhano Wachinayi wa Komiti Yaikulu ya 19 ya CPC pazantchito zaku China zopulumutsa madzi, ndikukweza mayendedwe amakono a chitsimikiziro cha mabungwe ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zopulumutsa madzi.
M'mawu ake, e Jingping, Mlembi wa gulu la Party ndi Mtumiki wa Unduna wa Zamadzimadzi, adanena kuti chofunika kwambiri chopulumutsa madzi ndi ntchito yaikulu yopangidwa ndi boma lalikulu ndi cholinga cha momwe zinthu zilili komanso nthawi yayitali, ndipo m'pofunika kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso cha anthu onse pa nkhani yofunika kwambiri yopulumutsa madzi.Kupyolera mu kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo losunga madzi lomwe limasunga madzi, zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito madzi opangira madzi ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo lonse lowunika momwe madzi angatetezere madzi, tidzapitiriza kuzama kumvetsetsa kwakukulu kwa kufunika kopulumutsa madzi.Kukhazikitsidwa kwa "chitsogozo chopulumutsa madzi" kumatsimikizika kudzera m'mbali zisanu ndi ziwiri zotsatirazi: Kupatutsidwa kwamadzi amtsinje ndi nyanja, miyezo yowongoka bwino yamadzi, kukhazikitsa kuwunika kosunga madzi kuti achepetse kuwononga madzi, kulimbikitsa kuyang'anira, kukonza mitengo yamadzi kukakamiza kupulumutsa madzi. , kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha luso lapamwamba lopulumutsa madzi kuti lipititse patsogolo kupulumutsa madzi, ndi kulimbikitsa kulengeza kwa anthu.
Li Chunsheng, wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa Komiti ya Zaulimi ndi Rural ya National People's Congress, adanena m'mawu ake kuti madzi ndi gawo loyamba lothandizira kuti chilengedwe chiziyenda bwino, ndipo ndi udindo wa anthu kuteteza ndi kusunga madzi. zothandizira.Ulimi ndi bizinesi yazachuma ku China komanso ogwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri ku China.Madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito paulimi ndi pafupifupi 65% ya madzi onse mdziko muno.Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi aulimi ndi kochepa, ndipo njira yothirira yopulumutsa madzi ndi pafupifupi 25%.Mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito bwino madzi amthirira a m'minda ya dziko ndi 0.554, yomwe ili kutali ndi momwe mayiko otukuka amagwiritsidwira ntchito.
Wang Haoyu, wapampando wa gulu la Dayu Irrigation group, adati kuyambira 18th National Congress, boma lapereka mozama mfundo zingapo zothandizira chitukuko chaulimi ndi madera akumidzi, makamaka motsogozedwa ndi mlembi wamkulu wa "Mawu khumi ndi asanu ndi limodzi". policy", msika wamakampani opulumutsa madzi ku China wayesetsa kukwaniritsa mwayi womwe wachitika kamodzi kamodzi pa moyo wawo mwakuchita.M'zaka 20 zapitazi, anthu 2000 a Dayu m'zigawo 20, mayiko 20 akunja ndi 20 miliyoni aku China akugwira ntchito zaulimi akhazikitsa ntchito yopangitsa ulimi kukhala wanzeru, kumidzi bwino komanso alimi osangalala.Kutengera cholinga cha bizinesiyo, madera akuluakulu abizinesi ndikupulumutsa madzi aulimi, zimbudzi zakumidzi komanso madzi akumwa a alimi.
Polankhula za luso lophatikizana la "maukonde amadzi, maukonde azidziwitso ndi maukonde othandizira" m'dera lothirira la projekiti ya Dayu Irrigation Group Yuanmou, Wang Haoyu anayerekeza mbewu ndi mababu owunikira ndi malo osungiramo magetsi.Iye adati malo othirira ndi ophatikiza magetsi ndi mababu kuti awonetsetse kuti pali magetsi nthawi iliyonse pomwe magetsi akufunika komanso madzi nthawi iliyonse yomwe mthirirawu ukufunika.Ukonde woterewu uyenera kupanga njira yotseka yotseka kuchokera kumadzi kupita kumunda, kuti akwaniritse kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu popereka madzi.Kupyolera mu kufufuza kotheka kwa polojekiti ya Yuanmou, Gulu la Irrigation la Dayu lapeza njira yatsopano yoyendetsera madera osiyanasiyana a ulimi wothirira mbewu.
Wang Haoyu adanenanso kuti Gulu Lothirira la Dayu, pogwiritsa ntchito luso lachitsanzo komanso kutsimikizira nthawi ndi mbiri yakale, lakhala likuyang'ana mosalekeza mitundu yazatsopano zamabizinesi a Luliang, Yuanmou ndi madera ena, lidapanga chitsanzo chokhazikitsa chikhalidwe cha anthu m'malo osungira madzi m'mafamu, ndipo alimbikitsa amakopedwa ku Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Xinjiang ndi malo ena, ndipo wapanga chikoka chatsopano.Kudzera pomanga ulimi, maukonde zomangamanga kumidzi, maukonde mauthenga ndi maukonde utumiki, atatu maukonde kusakanikirana luso ndi nsanja utumiki wa "madzi maukonde, maukonde mauthenga ndi maukonde utumiki" wakhazikitsidwa kuthandiza chitukuko cha ulimi ulimi wopulumutsa madzi ulimi wothirira madzi, kumidzi. kutsuka zimbudzi ndi madzi akumwa abwino a alimi.M'tsogolomu, chifukwa chosungira madzi chidzapindula kwambiri ndikupita kumtunda wapamwamba motsogozedwa ndi mapulojekiti osungira madzi ndi kuyang'anira kwambiri makampani osungira madzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-09-2019
