https://infratech.gihub.org/infratech-case-studies/high-efficiency-water-saving-irrigation-in-china/
Mage mwachilolezo cha Ministry of Finance, China
Njira zamalonda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa ndalama: Kutengera njira yatsopano yaubwenzi / yogawana zoopsa;njira zatsopano zopezera ndalama;kuphatikiza mu ndondomeko yokonzekera polojekiti;nsanja yatsopano ya InfraTech ecosystem
Njira (zachuma) zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa ndalama: Public-private Partnership (PPP)
| Zopindulitsa zazikulu: |
|
| Mulingo wa kutumiza: | Ntchitoyi ili ndi malo okwana mahekitala 7,600 a minda ndipo madzi ake pachaka ndi 44.822 miliyoni m3, kupulumutsa 21.58 miliyoni m3 yamadzi pachaka. |
| Mtengo wa polojekiti: | $48.27 miliyoni |
| Momwe polojekitiyi ilipo: | Zogwira ntchito |
Ntchitoyi m'chigawo cha Bingjian cha Yuanmou County m'chigawo cha Yunnan chimatenga ntchito yomanga malo akuluakulu amthirira monga chonyamulira, komanso kukonzanso dongosolo ndi makina monga mphamvu yoyendetsera, ndikuyambitsa mabungwe apadera kuti atenge nawo mbali pazachuma, zomangamanga. , kugwira ntchito, ndi kasamalidwe ka malo osungiramo zinthu zaulimi ndi madzi.Imakwaniritsa cholinga cha 'tripartite win-win':
- Ndalama za alimi zimawonjezeka: Chaka chilichonse, mtengo wamadzi pa hekitala ukhoza kuchepetsedwa kuchoka pa USD2,892 kufika ku USD805, ndipo ndalama zomwe amapeza pa hekitala iliyonse zitha kuonjezedwa ndi kupitilira USD11,490.
- Kupanga ntchito: SPV ili ndi antchito 32, kuphatikizapo 25 ogwira ntchito ku Yuanmou County ndi akazi asanu ndi mmodzi, ndipo ntchito ya polojekitiyi imachitika makamaka ndi anthu ammudzi.
- Mtengo wapatali wa magawo SPV: Akuti SPV ikhoza kubwezanso mtengo wake m'zaka zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, ndi kubweza kwapakati pa 7.95%.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kubwezeredwa kochepa kwa 4.95% kwa ma cooperative kumatsimikiziridwa.
- Kusunga madzi: Madzi opitilira 21.58 miliyoni m3 amatha kupulumutsidwa chaka chilichonse.
Dayu Irrigation Group Co., Ltd. idapanga ndikuyika njira yolumikizira madzi yothirira m'mafamu ndikukhazikitsa maukonde owongolera ndi mautumiki omwe ali digito komanso anzeru.Ntchito yomanga projekiti yotengera madzi posungira, ntchito yotumiza madzi kuchokera ku nkhokwe kupita ku chitoliro chachikulu ndi chitoliro cha thunthu chotengera madzi, ndi ntchito yogawa madzi kuphatikiza mapaipi ang'onoang'ono, mapaipi anthambi, ndi mapaipi othandizira ogawa madzi, okhala ndi zida. ndi zipangizo zanzeru zoyezera metering, ndi kuthirira kwa drip, kupanga njira yophatikizira ya 'water network' kuchokera kugwero lamadzi kupita ku 'kupatutsidwa, kutumiza, kugawa, ndi kuthirira' kwa minda yomwe ili mdera la polojekiti.
Chithunzi ndi Ministry of Finance, China
Pokhazikitsa zida zoyendetsera ulimi wothirira madzi komanso zida zoyankhulirana zopanda zingwe, pulojekitiyi idaphatikiza mita yanzeru yamadzi, valavu yamagetsi, makina opangira magetsi, sensa yopanda zingwe, ndi zida zoyankhulirana zopanda zingwe kuti zitumize chidziwitso ku malo owongolera.Zina zambiri monga kugwiritsa ntchito madzi a mbewu, kuchuluka kwa feteleza, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, kuyang'anira chinyezi cha nthaka, kusintha kwa nyengo, ntchito yotetezeka ya mapaipi, ndi zina zambiri zimalembedwa ndikufalitsidwa.Malingana ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali, ma alarm, ndi zotsatira za kusanthula deta, dongosololi likhoza kulamulira pa / kuchoka pa valve yamagetsi ndi kutumiza chidziwitso ku telefoni ya foni yam'manja, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutali ndi wogwiritsa ntchito.
Uku ndikutumiza kwatsopano kwa yankho lomwe lilipo.
Replicability
Pambuyo pa polojekitiyi, makampani apadera (Dayu Irrigation Group Co., Ltd.) adakulitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo uwu ndi kasamalidwe kazinthu m'malo ena munjira za PPP kapena zomwe sizili za PPP, monga ku Xiangyun County ku Yunnan (malo othirira mahekitala 3,330). ), Midu County (dera lothirira la mahekitala 3,270), Mile County (dera lothirira la mahekitala 3,330), Yongsheng County (dera lothirira la mahekitala 1,070), Shaya County ku Xinjiang (malo othirira mahekitala 10,230), Wushan County m'chigawo cha Gansu ( wokhala ndi malo othirira mahekitala 2,770), County Huailai m’chigawo cha Hebei (chokhala ndi malo othirira mahekitala 5,470), ndi ena.
Zindikirani: Nkhaniyi ndi zonse zomwe zili mkatimo zidaperekedwa ndi Unduna wa Zachuma, China poyankha kuyitanidwa kwathu padziko lonse lapansi kwa InfraTech kesi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-02-2022
