Flange,amatchedwanso flange flange kapena flange.Flange ndi gawo lomwe limalumikizana pakati pa shaft ndi shaft ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pakati pa malekezero a chitoliro;imathandizanso ma flanges pa polowera ndi potuluka zida zolumikizirana pakati pa zida ziwiri, monga zochepetsera.Kulumikizana kwa flange kapena kuphatikizika kwa flange kumatanthawuza kulumikizana komwe kumatha kulumikizidwa komwe ma flanges, ma gaskets ndi ma bolts amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake ngati gulu lophatikizana losindikiza.Chitoliro cha chitoliro chimatanthawuza ku flange komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika mapaipi poyika mapaipi, ndipo amatanthauza kulowera ndi kutulutsa kwa zida zikagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida.Pali mabowo pa flanges, ndipo mabawuti amapanga ma flanges awiri olumikizana mwamphamvu.Ma flanges amasindikizidwa ndi gaskets.Flange imagawidwa mu kugwirizana kwa ulusi (kulumikizana kwa ulusi) flange, kuwotcherera flange ndi clamp flange.Flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito awiriawiri, waya flanges angagwiritsidwe ntchito mapaipi otsika kuthamanga, ndi flanges welded pofuna kukanikiza oposa makilogalamu anayi.Gasket imawonjezeredwa pakati pa ma flanges awiri ndikumangika ndi mabawuti.Makulidwe a ma flange okhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana ndi zosiyana, ndipo mabawuti omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndi osiyana.Mapampu amadzi ndi mavavu akalumikizidwa ndi mapaipi, zigawo za zidazi zimapangidwiranso mawonekedwe ofananirako, omwe amatchedwanso kulumikizana kwa flange.Zigawo zonse zolumikizira zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi mabawuti pamphepete mwa ndege ziwiri ndipo zimatsekedwa nthawi yomweyo zimatchedwa "flanges", monga kulumikiza mapaipi olowera mpweya.Zigawo zamtunduwu zitha kutchedwa "magawo a flange".Koma kugwirizana kwamtunduwu ndi gawo limodzi la zipangizo, monga kugwirizana pakati pa flange ndi mpope wa madzi, si bwino kutchula mpope wa madzi "mbali za flange".Zing'onozing'ono, monga mavavu, amatha kutchedwa "magawo a flange"
Njira yolumikizirana:
Kulumikizana kwa flange ndiko kukonza mapaipi awiri, zoyikapo zitoliro kapena zida pa flange motsatana, ndikuwonjezera mapepala a flange pakati pa ma flanges awiri ndikumangirira pamodzi ndi mabawuti kuti amalize kulumikizana..Zina zopangira mapaipi ndi zida zili ndi flange yawo, yomwe imakhalanso yolumikizira.Kulumikizana kwa Flange ndi njira yofunika yolumikizira mapaipi.Kulumikizana kwa flange ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo kumatha kupirira kukakamizidwa kwambiri.M'mapaipi a mafakitale, m'nyumba, payipi ya payipi ndi yaying'ono, ndipo imakhala yochepa kwambiri, ndipo kugwirizana kwa flange sikuwoneka.Ngati mu chipinda chowotchera kapena malo opangira, mapaipi ndi zida za flanged zili paliponse